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Delete Shortcut Key for Text, Files and Laptops

EditingText and filesWindows and MacChecked 2 Nov 2026

Delete selection

Delete

Delete left of cursor

Backspace

Delete a whole word

CtrlBackspace

Mac Finder

CommandDelete

Moves the file to the Bin

The delete shortcut key is the Delete key itself: it removes what is selected, or the character to the right of the cursor. Backspace removes the character to the left. In File Explorer, Delete or Ctrl + D sends selected files to the Recycle Bin.

On many laptops the Delete key is small and sits at the top right, sometimes shared with Insert. The word level shortcuts such as Ctrl + Backspace save a lot of tapping and are explained below.

Quick facts

  • Delete right or selection

    Delete
  • Delete left

    Backspace
  • Delete previous word

    Ctrl + Backspace
  • Delete next word

    Ctrl + Delete
  • Files to Recycle Bin

    Delete or Ctrl + D
  • Undo

    Ctrl + Z

Delete shortcut key for text

Removing text with the keyboard
RemoveKeys
One character to the rightDelete
One character to the leftBackspace
The previous wordCtrl + Backspace
The next wordCtrl + Delete
A selected blockSelect with Shift and arrows, then Delete
EverythingCtrl + A, then Delete

Ctrl + Backspace is the quickest fix when you misspell a word: one press removes it whole. It also works in browser address bars, chat boxes and search fields, so the habit pays off everywhere you type.

Delete files and folders

File Explorer delete keys
ActionKeysWhere it goes
Delete selected filesDelete or Ctrl + DRecycle Bin
Delete permanentlyShift + DeleteGone, with a warning box first
Bring back the last deleteCtrl + ZBack to its folder

Permanent delete has its own warning guide: permanent delete shortcut. Recycle Bin items can be restored any time until the bin is emptied.

Delete shortcut key in laptop keyboards

Look at the top right of your laptop keyboard. The key may say Del, Delete, or share space with Insert or PrtSc. If pressing it types nothing or does something else, try Fn + Delete. Some compact keyboards have only Backspace; there, Fn + Backspace acts as forward delete on many models.

If Delete seems to overwrite letters as you type, the Insert key has turned on overtype mode. Press Insert once to switch it off.

Deleting in Excel and Word

In Excel, Delete clears the contents of selected cells but keeps the cells and their formatting. To remove the cells themselves, rows or columns, use Ctrl + Minus; see the delete row in Excel guide. In Word, selecting a whole page of text and pressing Delete removes it; blank last pages need a different trick covered in delete a page in Word.

When delete does not work

Problems and fixes
ProblemFix
File cannot be deletedIt is open in a program; close it first
Needs administrator permissionIt is a system file; leave it alone
Delete overwrites textOvertype is on; press Insert
Key does nothing on a laptopTry Fn + Delete
A trainee deletes the wrong invoice folder. Without panicking, he presses Ctrl + Z in the same File Explorer window and the folder returns to where it was.

Delete on a Mac

The key labelled Delete on a Mac works like Backspace. For forward delete, press Fn + Delete. In Finder, Command + Delete moves files to the Bin and Option + Command + Delete deletes them at once. Moving and duplicating text are explained in our editing basics section.

This site is not affiliated with Microsoft or Apple; this is an independent explanation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the delete shortcut key?

The Delete key, or Ctrl + D for files in File Explorer.

What is the difference between Delete and Backspace?

Delete removes to the right of the cursor; Backspace removes to the left.

How do I delete a whole word at once?
Ctrl + Backspace removes the word before the cursor.
How do I get back a deleted file?

Press Ctrl + Z straight away. Later, open the Recycle Bin on the desktop, right click the file and choose Restore.

What is the backspace shortcut key?

Backspace is its own key; Ctrl + Backspace deletes a whole word.

What is the delete key on a Mac?

Delete works like Backspace; Fn + Delete deletes forward.